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Articles, E-Mail and Web Links about Mathematics
= Article or E-mail you'll find right here on MiddleWeb
= A good link on the topic we've checked out ourselves
Basic Math Resources
Math Projects and Specific Resources
Math-Specific Pedagogy

ASK
ERIC Math Lesson Plans - Lots of well-documented lessons.
Writing
Guidelines for Math -- We're told by teachers who know that many math
folks will welcome the chance to examine this declaration of writing standards
for written assignments in math. One teacher friend tells us: "As a
math teacher who is often frustrated by the shoddy written work that I find
in student notes or in handed-in assignments, I was very interested to read
the benchmarks that someone took the time to think through. As always, our
upfront work will pay off. Our students will be clearer about what exactly
we want them to do. Equipped with that knowledge they might even meet our
benchmarks!"
Creating
a Supportive Math Classroom -- More and more students are becoming afraid
to try new things in case they fail, and mathematics, with its emphasis
on 'right' or 'wrong' answers, can potentially reinforce these fears, argues
Margaret Taplin. She looks at ways mathematics teachers can help to create
a secure, supportive classroom environment in which students learn not to
fear failure and to value mistakes as opportunities to learn and grow.
Totally
Tessellated -- This site is recommended by one of our teacher subscribers,
known to us only as "Mary." She writes: "The Totally Tessellated
Site is great. It features Escher's work and has great animations for students
to view concerning the slide, flips, and turns involved in tessellation.
My students in 5th and 6th grade enjoyed exploring the site for ideas when
they were creating their tessellations for math class. It also has links
to a tessellated art contest for students of all ages." We loved it
too!
Algebra
One in the Middle Grades -- Use activities at the ExploreMath website
to help middle graders get a firm grasp of alegbraic principles. The ideas
here follow NCTM recommendations for middle school -- a dynamic exploration
of five different representations of algebraic relationships: algebraic
formula, table of values, graph, concrete or pictorial representation, and
verbal description. Math teachers will find many great tools and ideas at
this site. Visit the homepage.
Math in the
Middle --Developed with federal and state support, Math in the Middle
uses videotapes and interactive media to engage students in math problem-solving.
The integrated approach draws on music, oceans, design, motion, and nature
to explore connections between pre-algebra concepts and music, science,
art, and social studies.
Middle
School Teachers' Place - Working with Math Standards -- Developed for
math teachers by Drexel University. Includes lesson plans -- many aligned
with NCTM standards. Many related resources for math teachers.
MathNerds --
Created by the Center for Advancement of Teaching, Xavier University, this
site allows students to "ask the expert" questions about math
that may even have the teacher stumped. The Archive of past questions is
searchable by keyword, date, and category. A collection of mind-boggling
problems, contributed by users, can be found in the Best of the MathNerds
section. (Education World)
MathCove
-- Education World calls this site by a Chattanooga math professor a "math
teacher's dream." The site uses interactive graphics to teach some
challenging mathematical concepts -- including graph theory, transformations,
and geometry.
Integrated
Math/Science Lessons -- College professor's blended lessons for the
middle grades. See, for example, the "Animal
Compound."
Figure This! --
Middle school math challenges for families. Developed by the National
Council of Teachers of Mathematics and other organizations, this site aims
to make mathematics part of the everyday learning process outside of school.
It targets parents of middle school-age children and provides them with
a variety of math challenges to work on with their children.
Do Math! --And you
can do anything! That's the central message of this new site, developed
by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. It includes age-specific
mathematical activities that children can do with their families and on
their own. When we visited, the Gr. 6-8 page included 10 problems. The answers
are available but they aren't given up easily!
Digital
Dozen in Math and Science -- We regularly steal new links from the Eisenhower
National Clearinghouse's monthly Digital Dozen list. If you want to cut
out the middle-man, you can go directly to the ENC list each month. MiddleWeb
was a featured site for January 1999!
Showcase of Math
and Science Projects - This page links to summary descriptions of each
curriculum program presented at the Mid-Atlantic Curriculum Showcase Conference
(July 1998). There are summaries for 15 mathematics curriculum programs
and 25 science curriculum programs that were developed with support from
the National Science Foundation (NSF). Many of these programs are now available
as complete and published curricula.
Professor Freedman's
Math Help -- A mixture of sound, humour, color, animation and graphics
with lots of help for the "math anxious" student. Its aim is to
give students a self-directed and entertaining way to learn basic math and
algebra. Developed for community college students, but teachers will find
useful information about the needs of basic math students of all ages.
Math
Resources for Teachers -- An information-rich page of resources and
links compiled by the math department at Florida State University. Information
about math contests, textbooks and remedial math programs and more.
Algebra Online
-- Offers free tutoring and advice to students, parents, and educators looking
for help with algebra and other sticky mathmatics assignments. Students
are expected to show their specific problem, the work they've done, and
to ask specific questions. "Tutors will not do your homework for you.
Instead, they will help you to understand what you are doing."
The Mathematics
Archives - This comprehensive homepage compiles Internet sites that
contain significant collections of K-12 mathematics materials. Categories
include lesson plans, schools with significant math projects, and mathematics
software resources.
Interdisciplinary
Lesson Plans in Math and Science -- These lesson plans were designed
by teachers to teach standard concepts in math and science in new ways.
The lessons, which include capsule descriptions that make browsing quick
and easy, were developed as part of an effort to encourage more girls to
pursue math and science careers. Definitely worth a look.
Top-Rated
Math and Science Sites -- Each month the Eisenhower National Clearinghouse
selects a dozen useful math and science sites for teachers and students.
Visit the archives here.
Mega-Mathematics
Site -- A middle school math teacher writes: "There's really neat
stuff herel I loved the "Hotel
Infinity" (which is just about right for grade 8) and the map-coloring
problems as well as "Unusual
School." It would make a good supplement to the drill and practice
part of the program, and you could some creative art and writing related
to these topics too!"
Improving
Mathematics in Middle School -- University of Pittsburgh professor Edward
Silver analyzes data from the recent international testing in math and science
and describes important issues for American principals and teachers in his
paper, "Improving Mathematics in Middle School: Lessons from TIMSS
and Related Research." Also see related
materials on the Department of Education website. Also see "Attaining
Excellence Through TIMSS," a webpage at the Eisenhower National
Clearinghouse.
A
Math Website for Middle School Students -- Offers several dozen web
links.
College Preparatory Mathematics
-- The CPM mathematics program combines traditional mathematics education
with a more contemporary focus on complex problem-solving. Studied by more
than a million students in California. The CPM homepages explain the program.
Favored by some middle school teachers of algebra.
Math-on-Line
-- Offers model lessons from a standards perspective.
The Math/Science Clearinghouse
- The Eisenhower National Clearinghouse maintains a "treasure trove"
of mathematics and science resources. Check out the Clearinghouse's "Digital
Dozen," a monthly selection of useful math and science web sites (which
are also archived). The Clearinghouse works in concert with ten regional
Consortia organizations. For a report on how the regional Consortia work
with local school systems, click
here. For information about teachers' professional development needs,
see this report.
The Guide to Math
& Science Reform - A fully searchable database that includes concise
entries on more than 1,200 projects, resources, and organization involved
in K-12 math and science education improvement in the U.S. Funded by the
Annenberg/CPB Math and Science Project. The Guide's "SAMI" feature
includes opportunities for students to e-mail questions to science experts.
Math and Science
Initiatives -- A free curriculum resource originally developed for rural
math and science teachers but available to all.
The Explorer
- Self-description: "A collection of educational resources (instructional
software, lab activities, lesson plans, student created materials) for K-12
mathematics and science education." Well-organized subject area outlines,
many of which include Acrobat or Claris downloads.
Ask
Dr. Math - Teachers and their students can ask questions about middle
school math.
Cornell
Math Gateway - Rich resources and links for mathematics.
The Geometry
Center - This is a great site and a very large one. Everything to do
with Geometry and geometrical structures. This site is updated regularly
and contains a lot of very useful material for almost all teachers at any
level. There are interactive maths resources, some good Java applications,
plenty of software to download as well as multimedia documents.
The
HUB -- Resources for math and science education from regional centers
across New England. Supported by TERC.
Mathematics
Archives -- K-12 Internet resources for mathematics teachers and students
from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville.
Interactive
Mathematics Online -- At this site, mathematics ideas are explained
clearly, with examples. Choose geometry, algebra, chaos, and trigonometry.
Bringing
Mathematics to Life focuses on how K-12 math teachers are using NCTM
standards to create lessons that emphasize problem solving, mathematical
reasoning, and real-world applications. The article also includes interviews
with leaders in the field. (ASCD article.)

A
Great Middle School Math Game -- "Early in each school year,"
writes middle grades math teacher Marie Appleby, "I want my students
to examine the methods they use to approach problem solving. The Petals
Around the Rose problem confronts students with a lot of data and an answer,
but no formal question and no explicit conditions of the problem."
This lesson plan (at the Eisenhower National Clearinghouse site) includes
a colorful "how-to" display. Appleby teaches at South Hadley (MA)
Middle School.
Algebra Tutor
--
This site, developed by a middle school math teacher
and researcher, helps students translate word problems into algebraic expressions.
Supported by the National Science Foundation and the Spencer Foundation,
"Miss Lindquist : The Tutor" uses a mastery learning approach
to pace students through five levels of problems. The downloadable software
is currently available only for Macintosh. A Windows version is promised
soon.
Middle
Grades Geometry Lab -- This lesson at CPB/Annenberg's Teacher Lab addresses
the new NCTM Standard 3: Geometry and Spatial Sense. This lab divides activities
into two broad categories. Activities about shape center on identifying
properties of various shapes and measuring their dimensions. Activities
about space focus on moving objects-or yourself-around in your imagination,
and visualizing how things will look. Includes a discussion aobut why geometry
is important in real life. Spans grades K-8.
Mr. Pitonyak's Pyramid
Puzzle -- This site features an interdisciplinary Web-based project
designed for middle school math students to determine how much it would
cost to build an Egyptian pyramid today. (Blue Web'n)
Art
in Mathematics -- This resource guide at the Apple Learning Exchange
describes the many connections between art and math and offers some excellent
sites for further exploration of fractals, the Golden Ratio and much more.
Great opportunity for integrated lessons.
A
Math/Science Inquiry Project -- How might inquiry look in a real classroom?
In this activity, science and math concepts are "rolled together"
through a problem-solving activity with toy cars. Students are given a question
that gives the rationale for the investigation. The students are expected
to first decide how to investigate the question, then design the experiment
themselves, ask for any equipment they may need, collect the data they consider
relevant, and, finally, present their results. This is decidedly not guided
discovery but open inquiry! (Lesson plan at Eisenhower National Clearinghouse
site.)
Riverdeep
Interactive Learning -- This commercial site promotes science and math
materials developed by the Riverdeep company. Some materials are provided
free at the site, and the interactive lessons are impressive. See, for example,
the lessons associated with the problem of imported species without natural
enemies -- "population
ecology."
Math in a Basket -- In another
life, acclaimed North Carolina basketmaker Billie Ruth Sudduth spent almost
20 years as a school psychologist. Her interest in mathematics and her work
with students who were gifted, learning disabled, and educationally and
emotionally handicapped inspired her to develop her "Math in a Basket"
program, which uses basketmaking to teach math concepts, including Fibonacci's
Nature Sequence and the Golden Mean.
Computer
Games and Mathematic Empowerment -- Popular culture offers little outside-of-school
support for children's mathematical learning. Computer games are a potential
exception, say researchers involved in a math equity project supported by
the National Science Foundation. "Through the Glass Wall: Computer
Games for Mathematical Empowerment" includes a collection of research
papers, as well as game descriptions and reviews.
Probability
Central -- This game-oriented site simply and methodically explains
the theory of probability and allows users to apply what they've learned.
Excellent. Includes a downloadable version that teachers can use off-line
(if you have Windows, alas). Includes a poker game where students can experiment
with what they've learned. This is a separate area and requires a free password
to enter.
What Is Pi? -- A math professor
offers Middle-L listserv members a simple lesson that allows students to
explore the meaning of Pi.
Mrs. Glosser's
Math Goodies --
Interactive math lessons
that teach mathematical concepts with a problem-solving approach. The lessons
can be used on- or off-line but require a web browser. The site was commercial
but all materials are now available at no charge. See for example "Perimeter
of Polygons."
School
Bus Geometry -- A colorful variation on the "taxicab geometry"
lesson favored by many math teachers. Students learn some practical geometry
and a little algebra too. Self-paced.
Geometry
Problem of the Week -- A fun project from Swathmore College, with student
hints, teacher help, monthly projects, and awards. Several hundred students
participate each week.
Palindromic Numbers
--Visitors with Java-savy browsers are welcome to try out a myriad of puzzles
related to Palindromic Triangulars and Circular Primes -- to name two.
Home
Improvement: Remodelling Mathematically -- How to do a project that
gets kids involved mathematically in remodeling a room in their own house.
Delivering
Whole Math: Connecting the Curriculum to the Learner - A conversation
about the Chicago Bulls leads a teacher to this data analysis activity involving
the soda machine in the teachers' lounge. Great lesson idea richly described.
Measure
4 Measure -- A collection of math-oriented interactive sites on the
Internet. "A fun site to integrate into your math and science classes,"
says BlueWebN. Emphasis on calculators, conversions, other sites related
to measurement. Nicely done by media specialist.
College Preparatory Mathematics
-- The CPM mathematics program combines traditional mathematics education
with a more contemporary focus on complex problem-solving. Studied by more
than a million students in California. The CPM homepages explain the program.
Getting Girls
Interested in Math and Computers -- Clubs, lesson plans, ideas.
Graphing
Calculators -- This 1991 Education Week story described teachers' enthusiasm
for teaching math with graphing calculators.
Let's
Have a Field Day! -- In this WebQuest, sixth grade students are asked
to plan a field day for their class. Some of the integrated skills include
using an almanac to assist in decision making, using and interpreting weather
sources, and reading and drawing maps. Well-documented, with some evaluation
and connection to NCTM standards. Takes 2-4 weeks.
Project
SkyMath -- This middle school mathematics site uses real-time weather
data to promote the teaching and learning of significant mathematics, consistent
with NCTM standards. Includes 15 classroom activities and connections to
science standards for integrated teaching.
Computational
Methods in Elementary Geometry -- Materials developed at the Geometry
Center by pre- and in-service geometry teachers. Projects for teachers and
students (grades 7-12) offer a variety of topics in geometry, including
symmetry, patterns, the Golden Ratio.
Rainbow
Lab -- How are rainbows formed? Why do they only occur when the sun
is behind the observer? If the sun is low on the horizon, at what angle
in the sky should we expect to see
a rainbow? Students learn math and calculus by studying how rainbows are
formed.
The
Mathematics of Cartography -- Combines geography and mathematics through
its expoloration of the history and mathematical concepts behind maps.
Mathematics Contests - A
list compiled by a middle school teacher and posted on Middle-L.
The
M&M math project -- Begun by a teacher in California this project
allows students to contribute their own M&Ms research to a national
database, then plot (and eat) the data. An adaptable idea, even when the
initial project has been completed.
Teachers Talk About Graphing
- Ideas from Internet e-mail.
Pop
Clock - Students can explore population growth at this census-related
site. This link takes you to a lesson plan for social studies and mathematics.
The
Mathematics of Cartography - History of mapmaking and lesson plans.
Teacher notes.
Mega-Math
- Fun math lessons for kids from Los Alamos Labs. Selected by Electronic
Learning magazine as a notable site. Topic: "Untangling the Mathematics
of Knots."
Fractals
-- A weird, beautiful fractals unit for elementary and middle school students.
Excellent.
"Mathematics
in the Middle Grades" --
This paper by
Judith T. Sowder, subtitled "Linking Research and Practice," was
presented at the National Conference on Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment
in the Middle Grades in July 2000. "During their years in the middle
school, many students become turned off to mathematics," Dr. Sowder
begins. "I won't speculate here on the many reasons this turning away
happens, but, rather, I will discuss some of what we know about mathematics
in the middle school that affects the learning process." Dr. Sowder
uses several math problems to illustrate her points.
Bringing
Mathematics to Life --
This article in
ASCD's "Curriculum Update" focuses on how K-12 math teachers are
using NCTM standards to create lessons that emphasize problem solving, mathematical
reasoning, and real-world applications. The article includes interviews
with leaders in the field of mathematics education. See
especially this article about a sixth grade teacher who uses a standards-based
curriculum to enliven math for his students.
Ideas about math journals
-- It's do-able, teachers say. One suggests a useful book.
Early algebra may open door
to later math success (from e-mail)
The Use of Calculators Gets
at the Heart of Good Teaching -- "I think that the issue of calculators
goes way beyond the idea that kids can or cannot do basic skills. This issue
gets at the heart of educational reform and fundamentals of good teaching,"
says a middle school math teacher.
Classroom Assessment in
Mathematics -- One teacher shares some of her practice.
Helping
Teachers Implement Best Practice Mathematics
Another
Myth About Math -- New ideas for teaching math will not go away. Here's
why.
Ten
Roles for Math Teachers

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