
Entry #19: Politics and tradition create
obstacles to involvement in the bayou
St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana -- As an eighth grade US
History teacher, I used to tell my students that we need to know about the
past in order to understand the present and prepare for the future. Well,
the same can be said when looking at school, community and parental relationships.
We left the quickly changing landscape of Central Florida and now find ourselves
in an area with relatively little growth. Being in the Southeastern corner
of Louisiana, this area is known for fishing, oil and its multicultural
heritage. Spain, France, Britain and Africa all had a part in settling this
area named after a Catholic saint. There are even descendants here from
the Canary Islands known as "Islenos." School districts are divided
by parish here due to the church influence.
We are here in part because of an article in the New Orlean's Times-Picayune
describing a group of parents, teachers and students that meet monthly at
P.G.T. Beauregard Middle School to "plan activities, brainstorm on
school policies and trade information about what is working and what isn't."
I have since found out that this group is a Collaborative Action Team, a
plan initiated by Southwest Educational Development Laboratories based in
Texas. SEDL is one of ten laboratories funded by the US Dept. of Education
and has among its goals the enhancement of family and community involvement
in education. They have been working with B.M.S. for three years and this
is just the kind of thing I am looking for this year.
But while looking, I am also finding lots of obstacles to involvement. Two
that seem to be working against Beauregard MS are politics and tradition.
It seems that the government of this long, diverse Parish which begins near
New Orleans and dead ends "down the road" in the waterways of
the Mississippi Delta has been known to favor the more affluent areas closer
to the city. In talking to some school and community folks, they feel that
the school board has a tendency to focus on the "up the road"
schools leaving the others with a little less in support services and resources.
We have also seen some very interesting homes in the area. Seattlites are
not used to houses built on stilts, elevated due to the occasional flooding.
The further "down the road" the higher the houses seem to be.
This is a school of 600+ with about 20 percent special ed. qualified and
80% free and reduced lunch. Many in the district and the parent community
have a lower expectation of success for these kids than you will find in
other parts of the parish and state. With few college graduates among the
parent population, I have been told that many students in this end of the
parish finish their formal education by the age of 16. Traditionally, kids
have followed in the footsteps of relatives and found work in such areas
as construction and fishing. But times have changed here as well and so
should the educational goals.
One way of changing the attitudes in the community is by creating visible
expectations.
All public schools in the Parish require uniforms. This is the first school
we've visited with this requirement so we were not prepared. With our sons
attending school here for the month, we had to visit the local K Mart store
with the blue/brown slacks and white shirt. In this way, Beauregard mirrors
the expensive, exclusive Catholic schools that draw many of the more privileged
kids in the area. So far, our boys like not having to decide on what to
wear. We'll see how they feel at the end of the month.
The school also has several state and federal programs aimed at helping
those behind in reading and math -- some during school, some after. Principal
Larry Cowen has been overseeing the move into a new building while trying
to maintain order and discipline. Like other successful principals, he is
here early and leaves late.
One very active parent, Debbie Coulon, who heads the Parent Teacher Community
Association, told me she persuaded a family to move into the area with the
selling point being attendance at Beauregard.
There is progress here, but with the upcoming state-mandated testing program
(LEAP), the academic deficits are sure to be highlighted, especially at
Beauregard. Students not passing the 4th and 8th grade test will not advance.
As I have found in other communities, change often comes with adversity.
While the LEAP system has many flaws, it may be just what is needed to stir
things up and involve more parents, community and business leaders in collaboration.
Time will tell.
Until later, Darrell (see Corrine's diary below)
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From Corrine's Diary:
We are in Bayou country. The best way to describe it is lots of stagnant
waterways. We are in a State Park that's on the edge of a bayou and a stone's
throw from the Mississippi.
In the summer there are alligators present. I have learned that winter is
hibernation time for them. If they actually ate anything it would rot in
their stomachs and kill them since they need heat to digest food. That's
comforting to know and the snakes are also not out since its too cold for
them. So we won't lose Cody to a snake bite.
You know, I pictured Louisiana to be a jungle type area, It's not really.
There are armadilloes here though. Darrell was on his way to the restroom
and he heard lots of rustling in the leaves, thinking, "Oh my what's
that." There they were, lots of armadilloes looking for insects. Cute
little buggers, but they still scare me at night since they sound rather
large when you can't see in the dark.
We have arrived in St. Bernard Parish. The boys have jumped into school
full-time. They were sick and tired of their parents and wanted a break.
Slight draw back -- they needed uniforms, so we bought the khaki pants and
white shirts. Doesn't really matter because they could always use them for
church clothes when we move on. They were all excited the first day.
I was going to look for a part time job to earn a little money but we found
something better. We are campground hosts here. I work 3-4 hours a day doing
paperwork for the office and checking in campers. This way we get to stay
for free. So that's just as good. Since the boys are in school full time
and Darrell is helping in the classroom, it all works out.