Entry #14 - Dec. 7, 1998

"Discovering the ways to get our students to perform is at the heart of the dilemma I raised last week, and the "10 Critical Qualities of Student Work" raised by Schlechty has given me a new lens through which to consider this task. I'm planning to write a student evaluation form for the science fair process this weekend and these 'qualities' should prove useful in that effort."


The first round of science fair judging has begun. By next Wednesday, my classes will have selected the top three projects in each section, which will then move to the next round. We got through about two projects in a period. The students have asked some very good questions about the content and the process of the experiments and most of the presenters have answered thoughtfully rather than defensively.

My kids are warming to the use of the rubric and they seem to appreciate our discussions about whether a particular project "just meets the requirements" or "goes a step beyond."

Some of the students have rehearsed their presentations, and it's exciting to see them so well prepared and serious about their work. I allow volunteers to go first so I know I'm seeing the best work at the beginning. I'm hopeful that these initial presentations will serve two purposes -- first, to buy a few more days for the procrastinators to complete their work, and second, to raise the bar in terms of what constitutes a successful project and presentation.

In the case of my eighth graders, it's exciting to see how much they've grown in just one year. A pair of boys, Jose and Luis, who did very little last year, are in a two-way tie for third place in a class of generally high achievers. This year the boys chose a problem which tested different types of salt or chemicals to see which melts ice best. They conducted their research using texts and the Internet, and they even spoke to someone from the city Streets Department downtown before conducting their experiment. They stood tall in front of the class and spoke with authority about their problem and their results. It was great to see them break out of their old roles as class cut-ups!

While I must confess to a growing sense of relief that so many students are presenting quality projects, I still want to explore the questions I've been raising over the last few weeks -- questions about authenticity and student buy-in, questions about meaningful learning vs. the mindless meeting of deadlines.

I connected to my editor's note on my last entry and just read the interview with Phil Schlechty from the Center for Learning and School Reform in Louisville entitled "Rethinking Educational Assumptions." On a somewhat different note I'm also reading a collection of Anna Quindlen's columns called "Living Out Loud" and at the moment the jumble of ideas that are racing through my mind has me positively humming. I'm either about to have one of those "aha" moments or I'm going to short-circuit, it's too soon to say which!

Quindlen talks about the essence of life being not in the answers, but in the living, in the on-going questions that arise from the nitty gritty, from the process, and her sentiments ring true to me. It strikes me that this diary process is "Teaching Out Loud" and that leads me back to Schlechty and his views about teachers as "leaders rather than performers."

In the interview, Schelechty says, "Rather than performing for the students, the job of the teacher is to get the student to perform...teachers are trying to engage students in working on knowledge...." Later in the piece there's a discussion about the shift in our culture from a society where a small elite was responsible for the "knowledge work" to a "knowledge work century" (Drucker) where we must all rise to the tasks of leadership and inquiry.

Discovering the ways to get our students to perform is at the heart of the dilemma I raised last week, and the "10 Critical Qualities of Student Work" raised by Schlechty has given me a new lens through which to consider this task. I'm planning to write a student evaluation form for the science fair process this weekend and these "qualities" should prove useful in that effort.

I'm also going to copy the interview for my Critical Friends Group meeting on Monday. I think a text-based discussion of this piece will deepen our focus on student work in the next period.

Finally, I think I'll write something up about science fair for my colleagues in our science department to consider at our next meeting. I want to share the questions I've been grappling with before our next discussion so that we can get beyond a rubber-stamp level of agreement and get to some of their underlying questions as well.

At the end of the science fair process, we're all ready to agree to postponing or even cancelling next year's requirement. We're tired and time or the lack of it is our constant companion, but I'd like to see our science meetings as more than pragmatic sessions where we order materials, adjust schedules and vent -- although we do need to do all three. I know it's not a CFG group, but I think we need to push the envelope in order to raise the level of student science work.

My principal left yesterday and is being replaced by another Annenberg principal in the interim. What a relief. She is a strong, reform minded leader, but will she be permanently hired? Our School Council meets Tuesday night to consider the applications for permanent appointment. I wonder who and how many have applied?

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(About the rubric: Two years ago, I developed a scoring rubric that assesses each aspect of the science project from "problem stated as a question" to "abstract" and "presentation," using a four- point scale. A 4 indicates that the work met all requirements and went a step beyond, for example, three references were required so anything beyond three could receive a score of 4. The rubric is posted here.)

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