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ELLEN
BERG
Diary #3
Goodbye
to Mr. I. Can't
Last Friday
I attended a funeral, and I can't think when I've had so much fun. Or
when I've ever learned so much.
Okay, the ceremony
wasn't for any real person but rather to emphasize the death of two little
words that cripple my students (and probably the rest of us) and keep them
from taking risks. On Friday we had a funeral to say goodbye to the words,
"I Can't."
I wish I could
take credit for the idea, but it is one I heard of several years ago and
have just gotten around to trying. As I was taking a ten-hour train ride
from Cusco to Puno, Peru, doing some planning for the beginning of the school
year, the idea just popped back in my brain, and I spent a good hour outlining
my plans and writing the eulogy for our dear friend, I. Can't.
I set the stage
on Thursday, telling each group at the end of class that I had some sad
news to tell them the next day, and I could not tell them anything else
except that it involved a death. They gasped and begged me to tell them
more, but I would not.
I
designed a small coffin with a makeshift tombstone that read,
I. Can't
Beginning of time --September 7, 2001
I wrote the
words, "I Can't" in bubble letters, cut them out, and placed them in the
coffin. I pulled a table aside, set the coffin on top, turned on some soft
music, then invited the first class into the room.
A Eulogy
After the bellringer,
I told them all that I had horrible news for them, and that I was feeling
a little emotional but would try not to cry. I told them that someone we
all had known and felt close to for a long time had passed away the day
before, and we were going to hold a short funeral for him. Eyes grew round,
wondering who it could be. Finally, I told them that the gentleman's name
was I. Can't, and I would be reading a short eulogy. Some got it right away,
but others continued looking at me as if a real body was in the small box
beside me.
The eulogy follows:
We come here today to mourn the loss of our dear friend, Brother I. Can't.
We will miss him dearly, but we know that today he is in a better place,
able to do all the things he professed he was unable to do all of his life.
I. Can't
was afraid of failure, and he made us afraid of failure too. I Can't was
afraid of looking stupid or foolish, and he pushed us to feel afraid of
looking stupid or foolish as well. I Can't kept all of us from learning,
growing, and living our lives for a long time. However, from this day forward,
I. Can't is no longer with us.
After today,
we will speak his name no more. Today, we will not be afraid of failure
because we know that failure is an opportunity to learn. Today, we will
not be afraid of looking stupid or foolish, because trying is never stupid
or foolish. Today, we will begin to learn, grow, and push ourselves to do
whatever we set our minds to. Today, I. Can is born.
I. Can't
requested that we read his last will and testament today and follow his
instructions explicitly:
"I,
I. Can't, being of sound mind and body, request that after my death no
one speak my name. I realize now in my old age how much my unwillingness
to try limited my life. I stayed in my house, afraid to do anything for
fear of failure. In these, my last days, I wish to atone for my sins.
I have given all of you an excuse not to try, and for that I am deeply
sorry.
"My last
request is that you write down your "I Can'ts" on the pieces of paper
that Mrs. Berg will hand you and place them in my coffin as you say your
goodbyes. Once your I Can'ts are with me, they no longer exist, and you
will be able to do anything you set your mind to.
"I will
die an unhappy, bitter, angry old man because I did not try. But you,
you have the opportunity to succeed at anything you try."
As I was reading
the eulogy, I received many reactions from my students. Some were looking
at me with the most sincere look of hope that what I was saying was true.
Others were excited about the prospect of burying their fears or laughing
at the very serious way I was approaching the death of our fictional character.
Not one person rolled their eyes or acted like this was a waste of time.
My fears
and theirs
I passed out
slips of paper that had the words, "I Can't" on them to each table. While
I was planning, I thought it might be difficult to get kids to even write
one slip; I was not sure they would buy in. I could not have been more wrong.
Student after student asked for more slips. Some students had two or three
while many others had ten or more. I had told them to keep their names off
the slips and to fold them in half, and they seemed emboldened by the privacy.
I share some of my I Can'ts with them as well, and they seemed shocked that
I had the same doubts and fears they did.
I called each
table up to the coffin, and they dropped their slips in. Some students pretended
to cry, others knelt in front of it, and a few of my boys threw themselves
on top of it in mock grief.
At the end of
the day I took the time to look through some of what they had written on
those slips of paper. They ranged from the typical worries of the average
middle school student -- "I can't do my own hair," or "I can't play basketball
well" -- to deeper issues -- "I can't read," or "I can't graduate from high
school." The deeper concerns of my students truly touched me, and I wanted
to cry as I read their outpourings of feelings of inadequacy.
The first
step is to get them to take risks
The main reason
I decided to use this activity is because so often my largest task is not
the instruction itself but in getting my students to just try -- to take
risks. So many of them have placed themselves in an invisible box of what
they can have and be, and anything outside the confines of that box is lost
to them. I hate to see my students so beaten down and sure of their failure
when they are as capable as any other student anywhere else.
One child's
reaction stands out to me in this experiment. "Dean," a sixth grader who
turned 13 early in August, is your typical class clown. He has a fantastic
sense of humor, and I have noticed he tends to get more humorous in uncomfortable
situations. He came to us from an area suburban district where he was diagnosed
learning disabled in reading and language expression. Because of his age,
I am assuming he failed a grade somewhere along the line. Dean is currently
living in a group foster home.
I have been
much puzzled by this young man. My early assessment of his reading and writing
skills shows no impairment, and in fact, I would put him above grade level
in both areas. He has an open love of reading, and his writing is well organized
with plenty of details and explanations. He has turned in all of his homework
and eagerly attacks all class work. Aside from a few, poorly timed (for
me), humorous comments early on in the school year, Dean has been a model
student. I see nothing of an underachiever.
I suspect that
Dean's "creativity" may have been received in a very unwelcome manner in
the suburban district he came from. I am afraid he may have fallen victim
to the very real epidemic of special education classification of African-American
males in our country because he did not respond in the expected manner.
In any case,
throughout my eulogy for I. Can't, I watched Dean's eyes turn soft and shiny,
and he seemed much younger for a few minutes. He was looking at me as if
he wanted so desperately to believe that all I was saying was true, that
he could do anything he wanted to with his life.
I owe this child
the opportunity and support that will help him prove to himself he can be
a success. I owe that to all of my children.
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